Current Events

Thursday, September 19, 2013

Creole Belle; Winter of the World; Power, Faith and Fantasy; Silent House; Poison Flower; Mr. Penumbra’s 24-Hour Bookstore; and The Way of the World, A Story of Truth and Hope in an Age of Extremism



James Lee Burke.  Creole Belle.  ©2012   Dave Robicheaux and Clete Purcell are back.  This time Clete finds he has a daughter who happens to be a hired killer.  There’s the usual giant criminal conspiracy which gradually emerges along with a supposed survivor of Ravensbruck who instead turns out to be Mengele’s colleague at Auschwitz.   I’ve read so many of these that they’re starting to feel formulaic, but I’ll be back for more.  Robicheux’s philosophizing is always interesting, if a little repetitive, but I wish Burke didn’t have to mention people’s deodorant every time and also maybe learn that testosterone is odorless.  September 2013
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Ken Follett.  Winter of the World.  ©2012  This is part two of the Century Trilogy, which began with  Fall of Giants.  Follett follows the same families in Russia, Germany, England and the US as he walks us through the major events of the 1930s and 1940s.  Without distorting the historical record, he manages to put his characters into many of the most important events of the period.  The book begins with Hitler’s rise to power.  Follett poses the question of why the German people accepted Hitler and Fascism and then answers by saying that democracy was not well developed in Germany and people chose Fascism to escape the uncertainty of true freedom.  Maud’s husband, Walter von Ulrich, is murdered by the Gestapo because he couldn’t make that choice.  Ethel’s son Billy fights in the Spanish Civil War and learns how brutal the Russian officers could be and how lightly they took the lives of enlisted men.  Chamberlain caves in to Hitler and eventually is ousted in favor of Churchill.  Woody Dewar is at Pearl Harbor on Dec. 7, 1941 and sees his fiancé killed by a Japanese Zero.  During the war Maud’s daughter and her friends expose Hitler’s euthanasia program by taking information to the bishops.  They also provide critical information to Soviet intelligence, including the Code Blue battle plan, which turned the German advance toward Stalingrad, and later in the war the Citadel battle plan, knowledge of which was critical to Soviet success in the drive toward Berlin.  They don’t come forward after the war to claim any recognition or reward – that could be fatal.  Meanwhile the Allies are supposedly bombing factories but are actually bombing working class neighborhoods to kill the people who work in the factories.  Commissar Grigori’s son travels to New Mexico to see an old school friend who happens to be working on the A bomb.  After the Soviets detonate their first bomb, the friend goes to the electric chair.  After the war both Billy and Ethel become MPs in the new Labor government.  Billy oversees the opening of a strip mine in Lord Fitzherbert’s garden to provide the coal that’s needed to increase the electricity supply.  Woody Dewar is deeply involved in the development of the Marshall Plan.  This very long novel is a great way to review your history and learn a few new things as well and it makes a good story.  September 2013
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Michael B. Oren.  Power, Faith and Fantasy.  ©2007  This is a history of America’s interaction with the Middle East and north Africa from colonial times to the present.  As I read through the chapters that covered the period before WW II, I kept wondering how I had missed so much.  I remembered  “Millions for defense; not one cent for tribute,” but I had no idea that the wars with the Barbary States went on for 30 years and sometimes our government chose to pay a major portion of the national budget as tribute rather than pay for the ships that could protect our interests.  Eventually the continuing danger to US shipping resulted in the development of a strong US Navy.  It seems like everyone took a trip to the Middle East, but the most persistent visitors were missionaries. As early as 1810 there was a movement among Christians in the US to set up missions and also to settle Jews in Palestine to create the conditions called for in the Book of Revelation, the so-called Restoration Movement.  There are lots of nuggets:  In 1838 steamer service to Palestine was instituted.  The trip took 21 days and cost $190, one month’s salary for a senator and one year’s salary for a worker in the South. Using the CPI, $190 would be $3,660.00 in 2012 dollars.  On the voyage, there were no berths and no dishes.  The diet was hardtack and salted meat.  Using a pseudonym, Ben Franklyn wrote a tract as if he were a Muslim slaveholder opposing emancipation of his white slaves on grounds that they could not survive if they were freed.  In America few people other than Franklyn saw the parallel between white slaves in North Africa and black slaves in the US.  Lincoln supported Restorationism.  On the way to Ford’s Theater and again after they were seated, he told Mary that he wanted to visit Jerusalem.  Seward, Sherman and Grant all visited the Middle East and were lionized wherever they went.  Mark Twain visited Palestine as part of a five month cruise.  In Innocents Abroad he says that the Sea of Galilee is so small that he refused to pay the boatman: “No wonder Jesus walked.”  Woodrow Wilson had little influence on post war arrangements in the Middle East because the US did not declare war on Turkey.  The Brits wanted the US to take on the mandate for Syria and Armenia, but we would have none of it.  When FDR met Ibn Saud on the USS Quincy in February 1945 and asked him to help in the resettlement of Jews in Palestine, he said the Arab way would be to give the Jews the choice houses in Germany and, since 3 million Jews had been killed in Poland, there should be plenty of room for them there too.  When Oren gets to 1945 he tells his readers that what he has covered so far has been neglected by historians, and he saw a need to fill in the record.  On the other hand, after 1945 so much has been written that he can do little more than summarize.  His account of events after 1945 is as good as anything I have seen.  Of all US presidents after 1945, Truman seems to come off best in handling relations with the Middle East.  September 2013
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Orhan Pamuk.  Silent House.  ©1983 and ©2012  This is an early novel by Pamuk.  I didn’t find it very interesting and quit before I got very far.  A big problem listening to it was sorting out all the different narrators.  September 2013
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Thomas Perry.  Poison Flower.  ©2012  This is the 7th in a series about Jane Whitfield, a woman who is the opposite of a bounty hunter.  She helps people disappear.  In this one she poses as a lawyer to help a convicted murderer escape from a courthouse in LA.  The bad guys want him dead and have tried to have him killed in prison, because he is serving time for killing a woman who was actually murdered by their boss.  Eventually they figure out that Jane has arranged many escapes and that if they could capture her, they could auction her off to the highest bidder.  In one incident, she kills eight of them.  September 2013
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Robin Sloan.  Mr. Penumbra’s 24-Hour Bookstore.  ©2012  If you pick up a book with a title this weird, weird is what you are likely to get.  Clay Jannon writes computer code and has just lost his job with an advertising firm.  When he walks into the Penumbra bookstore, he comes out as the employee who works the graveyard shift.  One rule is that he is not to open any of the books on the back list.  Eventually he learns that this bookstore is one of 12 worldwide operated by a secret cult headquartered in NYC and all members are working on decoding the15th C manuscript of Aldus Pius Manutius (1449 – 1515), which is thought to contain the secret of immortality.  The original is in the cult’s underground reading room in NYC and there are no copies.  Clay sneaks in at night and makes a photo copy and takes it to his girl friend at Google.  Even hundreds of machines can’t break the thing.  Eventually he finds a way by examining the original letters carved by Francesco Griffo.  I had to go to Google to find out that Manutius and Griffo are real and the type face invented by Griffo for the Aldine publishing house in Venice is what we call italics today.  There’s a lot here about computer programs and typography and about Google and its magic campus and some magic dragons.  It’s short, sweet and fun.  September 2013
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Ron Suskind.  The Way of the World, A Story of Truth and Hope in an Age of Extremism.  ©2008   Suskind weaves together an array of stories that follow a diverse group of individuals engaged in the modern challenges of national security and cultural attitudes and conditioning.  An intelligence official works to combat nuclear terrorism; a lawyer fights for the rights of a Libyan baker detained at Guantanamo: a young Pakistani man is interrogated in the basement of the White House; an Afghan teenager spends a troubled year in an American high school: and Benazir Bhutto returns to Pakistan to challenge Musharraf and is assassinated.  The interwoven stories explore the question of whether the US and the Muslim worlds will ever be able to coexist in harmony. Of particular note are the frustrated efforts of our intelligence people to dry up the market for “suitcase” nuclear weapons; the intransigence of the military and their backers in Washington which has prevented due process for the Guantanamo detainees; Muslim attitudes toward women which make it difficult for them to operate in Western society; our knee-jerk reactions to anyone who looks “Muslim;” and Suskind’s suggestion that Musharraf may be implicated in Bhutto’s assassination.  As President Obama moves toward presenting proof that Syria used poison gas as the rationale for a punitive strike, all I can think is Suskind’s narrative of how the Bush-Cheney administration pushed us into the Iraq war despite almost incontrovertible proof that Iraq had no WMD’s.  Bush et al did irreparable harm to the credibility of our government by deceiving us and plunging the country into a needless and unjust war.  August 2013

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