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Wednesday, September 12, 2012

Parrot & Olivier in America; Collapse, How Societies Choose to Fail or Succeed; Mission to Paris; The Dark Side; and three others



Peter Carey.  Parrot & Olivier in America.  Unlike Alexis de Toqueville’s Democracy in America, this is definitely not a political science treatise.    The author imagines a young French aristocrat dispatched to America to study the prison system just as de Toqueville was in 1831, but instead of sharing his responsibilities with another aristocrat, Olivier travels with Parrot, a clever gentleman’s servant of many talents including writing a beautiful script.  Parrot is given control of the purse strings for the journey by their patron and this plus a quarrel over Parrot’s mistress causes friction and eventually a break between Parrot and Olivier.  This all makes a grand vehicle for describing life in New York City in the 1830s and the foibles of its citizens, all the while telling a rollicking good story.   August 2012  
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Jennet Conant.  The Irregulars, Roald Dahl and the British Spy Ring in Wartime Washington.  Who knew that the British spied on us just before and during WW II?  Their purpose was to stay ahead of what was known to the public and to use this information to persuade America to come into the war.  When we think of British spies, we tend to dwell on Kim Philby et al who betrayed their country, but these spies were dedicated and patriotic Brits who performed a great service by helping America to see that it must rearm and enter the conflict.   August 2012  
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Jared Diamond.  Collapse, How Societies Choose to Fail or Succeed.  In Guns, Germs and Steel, Diamond used environmental factors to show why some societies developed and prospered over the last 13,000 years.  In this book he concentrates on the failure or success of individual societies.  The common and most important element in each failure or success seems to be the imbalance or balance between environmental resources and the populations that depended on them.  August 2012  
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Alan Furst.  Mission to Paris.   The setting is familiar, Paris in 1938.  Frederic Stahl is an American actor on loan to Paramount to make a film in France.  The Nazis are making every effort to penetrate French institutions to co-opt as many French officials as possible to weaken France’s resistance when the inevitable invasion begins.  They notice that Stahl was born in Vienna and try to enlist him as a collaborator.  The pressure they put on him is incredible and eventually he seems to go along, but he is also talking to a “second secretary” at the American Embassy.  Stahl is able to pull off a couple of missions and still escape back to America.  Along the way we run into some characters who have appeared in other novels by Furst.  The NYTimes review says this is one of the best of Furst’s 12 spy novels.  I’m more inclined to some of the others.  August 2012  
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Jane Mayer.  The Dark Side.    In this book Jane Mayer pulls together her earlier articles and her research on the war on terror, enhanced interrogation techniques, and the Bush administration’s efforts to sell torture to the American people as a necessity so as to avoid the consequences, i.e., prosecution for war crimes.  I was struck by the incredible pressure that Cheney and his Chief of Staff, David Addington, and Donald Rumsfeld brought to bear on other government officials to stifle dissent.  It is not a pleasant read, but whether you attempt it or not, you might want to look at “Six Questions for Jane Mayer, Author of the Dark Side” by Scott Horton in Harpers, July 14, 2008.  It will give you a view of the intensive research that Mayer did to make her case against “enhanced interrogation techniques” and the decision makers on this issue in the Bush administration.   August 2012 
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Daniel Silva.  The Defector.   This is the 8th book in a series about Gabriel Allon, an Israeli agent who has many kills behind him and apparently many more in the future.  He works under cover in Italy as an art restorer and is activated whenever Israeli intelligence resources in Western Europe seem to be under attack.  At the end of this one, he has to go home to Israel.  A good read.  August 2012  
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Daniel Silva.  A Death in Vienna is the 4th book in a series about Gabriel Allon, an Israeli agent who lives under cover as in art restorer in Italy.  When a holocaust research center in Vienna is firebombed, Gabriel is activated.  Through many twists and turns he is able to identify the instigator as a former SS officer living and working under an assumed identity.  Another good read.  August 2012  
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Colm Toibin.  The Master.  Toibin recreates 5 years of Henry James’s life and writes in something close to James’s style.  I’ve never liked James and I found this book so depressing that I quit after a few chapters.  I had to look at a review in the Observer to find out what it was all about.  The review was very positive and suggested that this book would become one of the prime sources on James.  August 2012 

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